silent weapon

* * *

оружие; система оружия; боевое [огневое] средство; боеприпас; средство поражения; АБ; pl. вооружение, боевая техника; оснащать оружием, вооружать; см. тж. cannon, gun, missile, system

— AA ground-to-air weapon

— AA weapon

— ABM defense beam weapon

— ABM defense weapon

— above-water weapon

— absolute weapon

— acoustic wave weapon

— acquire nuclear weapons

— active guided weapon

— active submunition dispensing weapon

— aerial warfare weapon

— aerodynamic weapon

— aerospace assault weapon

— aerospace attack weapon

— aerospace weapon

— ahead thrown weapon

— air assault weapon

— air attack weapon

— air burst weapon

— air defense suppression weapon

— air defense weapon

— air guided weapon

— air mobile weapon

— airborne assault weapon

— airborne weapon

— aircraft illuminator-operated weapon

— aircraft weapon

— air-delivered nuclear weapon

— air-drop weapon

— airfield attack weapon

— airfield denial weapon

— air-launched antisatellite weapon

— airspace attack weapon

— airspace weapon

— air-to-air laser weapon

— air-to-air weapon

— air-to-space weapon

— air-to-surface guided weapon

— air-to-surface laser weapon

— air-to-surface weapon

— airtransportable weapon

— all-arms air defense weapon

— all-arms weapon

— all-day weapon

— all-purpose hand-held weapon

— all-terrain weapon

— all-weather weapon

— anti vehicular weapon

— antiaerial weapon

— antiair weapon

— antiairfield weapon

— antiarmor cluster weapon

— antiarmor-capable weapon

— antibunker weapon

— anticity weapon

— anticrop weapon

— antifortification weapon

— anti-IR weapon

— antilight armor weapon

— antimateriel weapon

— antimatter particle beam weapon

— antimatter weapon

— antimechanized weapon

— antimissile charged particle beam weapon

— antimissile ground-to-air weapon

— antimissile laser weapon

— antinuclear weapon

— antioptic weapon

— antiorbiting weapon

— antipersonnel weapon

— antiradiation weapon

— antisatellite weapon

— antisensor directed energy weapon

— antishelter weapon

— antiship weapon

— antishipping weapon

— antisilo missile weapon

— antisurface ship weapon

— antitruck weapon

— area penetration weapon

— area saturation weapon

— area support weapon

— area target weapon

— area weapon

— area-covering weapon

— area-effect weapon

— armor heavy weapon

— armored artillery weapon

— Army-type weapons

— arrow weapon

— artillery cannon weapon

— artillery-fired tactical nuclear weapon

— artillery-type weapon

— asphyxiation weapon

— assault weapon

— assault-landing weapon

— assured destruction first-strike nuclear weapon

— asteroid weapon

— ASW weapon

— AT and antipersonnel self-defense weapon

— AT assault weapon

— AT covering weapon

— AT guided weapon

— AT hand weapon

— AT weapon

— atmosphere weapon

— atmospheric weapon

— attack weapon

— automated weapon

— automatic air defense weapon

— automatic control AT missile weapon

— automatic weapon

— automotive artillery weapon

— automotive ordnance weapon

— axial weapon

— backup weapon

— bacterial toxin weapon

— bacteriological warfare weapon

— ballistic weapon

— barrage weapon

— barrelled weapon

— beam weapon

— charged particle beam weapon

— chemical weapon

— clean weapon

— conventional weapon

— conventional-nuclear weapon

— counter value weapon

— counterambush weapon

— counterforce weapon

— countermass ejection recoilless weapon

— countermissile weapon

— counterorbital weapon

— countersatellite weapon

— countervailing weapon

— crashproof nuclear weapon

— crew-portable weapon

— crew-served weapon

— curved trajectory weapon

— cut and thrust weapon

— decoy a guided weapon off course

— deep strike weapon

— deep submergence weapon

— defense suppression weapon

— defense weapon

— defensive guided weapon

— defensive weapon

— delayed action weapon

— delayed blowback weapon

— delayed effects nuclear weapon

— desalted weapon

— destabilizing weapon

— destruction weapon

— deterrent weapon

— deuterium-tritium nuclear weapon

— devastating weapon

— develop a weapon

— developmental weapon

— direct support weapon

— direct weapon

— directed weapon

— direct-fire antiarmor weapon

— direct-fire AT guided weapon

— direct-fire weapon

— directional weapon

— dirty nuclear weapon

— discard a weapon

— discriminate weapon

— discriminatory weapon

— dispenser weapon

— dispensing weapon

— disposable-launcher weapon

— diversified capability weapon

— dogfight weapon

— dominant weapon

— double-recoil weapon

— dual-purpose weapon

— dual-rate weapon

— dumb weapon

— dynamic reaction weapon

— earth-penetrating weapon

— earth-penetration weapon

— ecological weapon

— economy-of-force weapon

— electric weapon

— electric-shock immobilization fire weapon

— electromagnetic wave weapon

— electronic suppression weapon

— electronic weapon

— eliminate a weapon

— emerging technology weapon

— EMP weapon

— energetic weapon

— enhanced blast effect weapon

— enhanced residual radiation nuclear weapon

— enhanced thermal effect weapon

— environmental weapon

— EO-guided weapon

— eurostrategic weapon

— EW weapon

— exoatmospheric beam weapon

— exoatmospheric weapon

— expendable weapon

— explosive weapon

— explosive-driven projectile throwing weapon

— explosive-type nuclear weapon

— explosive-type radi ological weapon

— fallout-producing weapon

— fast handling weapon

— field weapon

— field-army weapon

— finished weapon

— finite weapon

— fire nuclear weapons

— fire weapon

— fire-and-forget weapon

— firing port weapon

— first-line weapon

— first-strike weapon

— fission -type weapon

— fission-fusion-fission weapon

— fission-fusion-type weapon

— fixed weapon

— flame-blast weapon

— flame-throwing incendiary munition weapon

— flat-trajectory weapon

— floating recoil weapon

— focused-energy weapon

— forward area AA weapon

— forward-based nuclear weapon

— fragmentation weapon

— fragmenting weapon

— free-breech automatic weapon

— free-fall weapon

— front-aspect all-weather weapon

— front-line weapon

— full-recoil artillery weapon

— fusion-initiating laser pulse fuze nuclear weapon

— fusion-type weapon

— gamma-laser weapon

— gamma-radiation antimissile weapon

— gap-making tandem-charge warhead weapon

— garden-variety nuclear weapon

— gas weapon

— gas-discharge laser weapon

— gas-operated cutoff weapon

— gene bacteriological weapon

— genetic weapon

— genocide weapon

— geophysical weapon

— germ weapon

— glide weapon

— GM weapon

— gravity delivered standoff weapon

— gravity fall nuclear weapon

— gravity weapon

— grey zone weapon

— ground combat weapon

— ground weapon

— ground-based weapon

— ground-burst nuclear weapon

— ground-launched weapon

— ground-to-air laser weapon

— ground-to-air weapon

— guided bomb unit planar weapon

— guided lightning weapon

— guided weapon

— gun aircraft unit weapon

— gun-type AA weapon

— gun-type charge nuclear weapon

— hand-carried weapon

— hand-held weapon

— handle a weapon

— hard-kill weapon

— have the weapon at the ready

— heavy antiarmor weapon

— heavy assault weapon

— heavy AT assault weapon

— heavy infantry weapon

— heavy long-range wire-guided AT weapon

— heavy weapon

— high air burst weapon

— high rate-of-fire automatic weapon

— high-angle fire weapon

— high-destruction effect precision weapon

— high-drag retarded weapon

— high-efficiency weapon

— high-energy particle beam weapon

— highly capable weapon

— high-performance cannon weapon

— high-power thermal effect weapon

— high-power weapon

— high-precision guided weapon

— high-technology weapon

— high-trajectory weapon

— high-yield nuclear weapon

— hit-and-run weapon

— home-on-jam weapon

— homing weapon

— howitzer-type weapon

— hunter-killer antisatellite weapon

— hydrogen weapon

— hydrology weapon

— hydrospheric weapon

— hypervelocity direct-fire antiarmor weapon

— hypervelocity weapon

— immobilization and capture weapon

— impact weapon

— in-being weapon

— in-board weapon

— incendiary weapon

— inconclusive weapon

— indirect-fire point target weapon

— indirect-fire weapon

— indiscriminate weapon

— individual defense weapon

— individual weapon

— induced radiation weapon

— infantry multipurpose weapon

— infantry no-signature weapon

— infantry support weapon

— infantryman portable antiarmor/assault weapon

— infantry-manned AT weapon

— infrasound weapon

— inhabited weapon

— inhumane weapon

— in-service weapon

— intercontinental weapon

— interdiction weapon

— interim weapon

— intermediate range nuclear weapon

— intracellular plasma ray beam weapon

— ionizing radiation weapon

— issue-type weapon

— jamproof weapon

— jump a weapon

— kiloton weapon

— large-caliber weapon

— large-yield nuclear weapon

— laser beam weapon

— laser weapon

— laser-aided weapon

— laser-guided weapon

— laser-homing weapon

— laser-seeking weapon

— lay-down weapons

— leaflet-discharging weapon

— less-than-lethal riot control weapon

— lethal weapon

— light antiarmor weapon

— light assault weapon

— light AT weapon

— light blinding weapon

— light flash weapon

— light infantry weapon

— Light Support weapon

— light weapon

— limited lethality weapon

— limited-yield nuclear weapon

— line-of-sight guided weapon

— line-of-sight weapon

— liquid-propellant rifle weapon

— litosphere weapon

— litospheric weapon

— loader's station weapon

— long-range weapon

— long-thrust weapon

— low-altitude air defense weapon

— low-IR output attack weapon

— low-level surface-to-air guided weapon

— low-power blast and thermal radiation nuclear weapon

— low-power nuclear weapon

— low-power weapon

— low-signature weapon

— low-trajectory weapon

— low-yield nuclear weapon

— major caliber weapon

— major weapon

— makeshift weapon

— man-handled antiarmor weapon

— man-made ball lightning antimissile weapon

— man-monitored weapon

— manned space weapon

— man-portable forward area air-defense weapon

— man-portable SAM weapon

— man-portable weapon

— man-to-man weapon

— mask weapon

— mass annihilation weapon

— mass casualty weapon

— mass destruction weapon

— mass extermination weapon

— mass obliteration weapon

— mass sterilization weapon

— master weapon

— mechanized AT weapon

— medium antiarmor weapon

— medium assault weapon

— medium platoon weapon

— medium weapon

— medium-high level AA guided weapon

— medium-range nuclear weapon

— medium-range weapon

— medium-yield nuclear weapon

— megaton weapon

— microwave high intensity weapon

— military weapon

— mine dispensing weapon

— miniature tactical nuclear weapon

— miniaturized tactical nuclear weapon

— minimum fallout weapon

— minimum residual radioactivity weapon

— minimum training weapon

— mini-nuclear weapon

— minor caliber weapon

— minor weapon

— missile AT weapon

— missile weapon

— missile-killing weapon

— missile-type A A weapon

— mobile laser weapon

— mobile protected weapon

— mobile weapon

— modern weapon

— modular guided glide weapon

— modular weapon

— mortar-howitzer weapon

— mortar-recoilless rifle weapon

— multi-capable weapon

— multimegaton weapon

— multi-platform missile weapon

— multiple dart-launching smoothbore weapon

— multiple dart-scattering smoothbore weapon

— multiple load weapon

— multiple-shot flame weapon

— multipurpose close support weapon

— multipurpose weapon

— multishot weapon

— NBC weapon

— neutralization weapon

— neutron AT weapon

— noiseless weapon

— nominal nuclear weapon

— non lethal weapon of jamming and deception

— non lethal weapon

— nonair defense weapon

— nonair mobile weapon

— nonexplosive weapon

— nonexplosive-type radiological weapon

— nonlethal police weapon

— nonnuclear mass destruction weapon

— nonnuclear weapon

— non-penetrating weapon

— non-persistent gas chemical spray weapon

— non-strategic nuclear weapon

— nontactical theater nuclear weapon

— nuclear AT weapon

— nuclear battlefield weapon

— nuclear package weapon

— nuclear subpackage weapon

— nuclear weapon

— nuclear-capable weapon

— nuclear-free weapon

— nuclear-gravity weapon

— obsolete a weapon

— offense weapon

— offensive chemical weapon

— offensive weapon

— older weapons

— on-call weapon

— one-shot weapon

— on-the-spot weapon

— open-chamber weapon

— operational weapon

— opportunity weapon

— optically-aimed weapon

— optically-directed weapon

— optically-tracked wire-guided weapon

— optimum-yield nuclear weapon

— orbital attack weapon

— orbital weapon

— orbiting weapon

— orbit-to-ground weapon

— orbit-to-orbit weapon

— ordnance weapons

— orient weapons

— orthodox weapon

— OTH antiship weapon

— outer space weapon

— over-and-under weapon

— over-flight attack weapon

— overwatching weapon

— ozone-destroying weapon

— pan-climatic weapon

— particle beam weapon

— particles and antiparticles annihilation weapon

— passive guided weapon

— passive submunition dispensing weapon

— penetrating weapon

— penetration weapon

— perimeter weapon

— peripheral weapon

— personal weapon

— photochemical weapon

— plasma weapon

— plurality of cartriges fire weapon

— plutonium weapon

— point air defense weapon

— point design weapon

— point-target weapon

— police weapon

— port firing weapon

— portable weapon

— precision guided weapon

— prime suppressive weapon

— project a weapon

— projectile weapon

— prompt effect nuclear weapon

— proton beam weapon

— psychological weapon

— psychotrope weapon

— pulse weapon

— pursuit AA homing weapon

— quality weapon

— quark weapon

— quick reaction weapon

— quick-reacting airborne AT weapon

— radar suppression fire weapon

— radiant energy weapon

— radiation weapon

— radiation-free nuclear weapon

— radioactive material weapon

— radioelectronic weapons

— radiological weapon

— ray weapon

— recoil-energy operated weapon

— reconnaissance/strike weapon

— reentry vehicle engagement beam weapon

— relativist flight space weapon

— release a weapon

— retain a weapon

— retaliatory sister-city weapon

— retaliatory weapon

— retire a weapon

— rifle assault weapon

— rifled-bore weapon

— rifleman's assault weapon

— riot control weapon

— ripple weapon

— robot weapon

— rocket weapon

— rocket-assisted type artillery weapon

— rocket-boosted type artillery weapon

— rocket-delivered weapon

— roentgen weapon

— runway cratering weapon

— runway destruction weapon

— sabotage weapon

— sabotage-oriented nuclear weapon

— salted weapon

— satellite-borne weapon

— satellite-destroying weapon

— satellite-to-satellite weapon

— saturation weapon

— scatter weapon

— scrap a weapon

— sea offensive weapon

— search weapon

— second generation weapon

— secondary weapon

— second-rate weapon

— second-strike counterforce weapon

— second-strike retaliatory weapon

— secret weapon

— selective fire weapon

— selective weapon

— self-defense antiair weapon

— self-defense weapon

— self-firing automatic weapon

— self-loading automatic weapon

— self-propelled AA weapon

— self-protection weapon

— semiactive guided weapon

— semiautomatic control AT missile weapon

— semiautomatic weapon

— semi-smoothbore weapon

— series-produced weapon

— ship self-defense weapon

— ship-mounted weapon

— shock weapon

— short recoil-operated weapon

— short-range weapon

— short-recoil weapon

— shoulder portable medium AT assault weapon

— shoulder-launched multipurpose assault weapon

— side-firing weapon

— silent weapon

— single-shot-one-hit weapon

— small fractional yield nuclear weapon

— smoke weapon

— smoothbore flechette weapon

— smoothbore recoilless weapon

— smoothbore weapon

— soft-kill weapon

— solar death rays weapon

— sophisticated weapon

— SP weapon

— space attack weapon

— space weapon

— space-based weapon

— spaced-based strategic weapon

— space-to-space laser weapon

— special purpose individual weapon

— special weapon

— squad automatic weapon

— squad weapon

— stand-off air attack weapon

— stand-off antiarmor weapon

— stand-off ASW weapon

— stand-off weapon

— static weapon

— stationary weapon

— sterilization weapon

— strategic defensive space weapon

— strategic nuclear weapon

— strategic offensive space weapon

— strategic weapon

— strike weapon

— strip a weapon

— stroboscope light weapon

— subkiloton weapon

— submunition dispensing weapon

— suborbital space attack weapon

— suborbital weapon

— subsequent delivery airtransportable weapon

— super-low pressure cannon weapon

— super-low yield nuclear weapon

— supporting weapon

— suppressed radiation weapon

— surface fire support weapon

— surface weapon

— surface-to-air guided weapon

— surface-to-air weapon

— surface-to-space weapon

— surface-to-surface weapon

— surface-to-underwater weapon

— tactical assault weapon

— tactical nuclear battlefield weapon

— tactical nuclear weapon

— tactical strike weapon

— tactical weapon

— tailored effects weapon

— tank-defeating weapon

— tank-killing weapon

— tank-stopping weapon

— team weapon

— technological weapon

— terrain-contaminating nuclear weapon

— theater nuclear weapon

— theater-designated weapon

— thermonuclear weapon

— throw a weapon

— throw-away weapon

— time-delay weapon

— top-attack AT weapon

— total annihilation weapon

— toxic weapon

— toxicological weapon

— toxin weapon

— training weapon

— triple-A weapon

— tube artillery weapon

— tube less weapon

— type weapon

— ultimate weapon

— unarmored AT weapon

— unarmored SP artillery weapon

— unattended AT weapon

— unconventional weapon

— underwater weapon

— unlimited weapon

— unveil a weapon

— up-dated weapon

— up-to-date weapon

— US-controlled tactical nuclear weapon

— vehicle-mounted weapon

— versatile weapon

— visually directed weapon

— war-fighter's weapon

— war-fighting weapon

— war-limited weapon

— war-winning weapon

— weapon for clandestine operations

— weapon of forward basing

— weapon of holocaust

— weapon of war

— weapon on alert

— weather weapon

— wholesale slaughter weapon

— wide-area blast weapon

— wide-area flash weapon

— wire-guided direct fire weapon

— wire-guided weapon

— work horse weapon

— X-ray weapon

1) General subject: arm blanche, arme blanche, cold steel arms, colds, steel

2) Military: cold gun, cold steel, edged weapons, silent weapon, cutting weapon, cold weapon

3) Engineering: blank weapon

4) Law: cold arms, sidearm, offensive weapons

5) Arms production: (не прогретое выстрелом) cold gun, melee weapon, melee weapons

6) leg.N.P. cold steel (weapons), side arms (but not firearms)

1) Military: (огнестрельное) silent killer, silent weapon

2) Security: noiseless weapon

murderous, cutthroat, homicidal, killer.

murderer, butcher, killer, assassin.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: asesinar.

* * *

► adjetivo

1 murderous

■ no hallaron el arma asesina they couldn't find the murder weapon

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 killer (hombre) murderer; (mujer) murderess

* * *

1) killer, murderer / murderess

2) assassin

* * *

ADJ murderous

SM / F murder/murderess, killer; (Pol) assassin

* * *

- na adjetivo <instinto/odio> murderous, homicidal; < animal> killer (before n)

- na masculino, femenino murderer; ( por razones políticas) assassin

- asesino -na a sueldo

- asesino -na en serie

* * *

= gunman [gunmen, -pl.], killer, murderer, murderous, assassin, cutthroat.

Nota: Nombre.

Ex. Many of the inhabitants were shot dead or injured by a crazed gunman.

Ex. The article 'The coming of the killers' reports the impact of the chain superstore on independent booksellers in the USA.

Ex. The librarian describes the pressure she and her staff underwent to reveal information on the murderer's borrowing habits.

Ex. This is a collection of articles on the theme: Books for children with murderous, shocking, menacing endings.

Ex. The problem of battered & physically abused children, mistreated by their parents or guardians, raises the question as to whether we are all assassins.

Ex. Most innkeepers were crooks, the food was bad, and the inns were frequented by cutthroats and drunks.

----

* asesino a sueldo = hatchetman, hired assassin, hired gun, hit man.

* asesino con hacha = axe murderer.

* asesino de masas = mass murderer.

* asesino en serie = serial killer.

* asesino múltiple = serial killer.

* asesino silencioso = silent killer.

* * *

- na adjetivo <instinto/odio> murderous, homicidal; < animal> killer (before n)

- na masculino, femenino murderer; ( por razones políticas) assassin

- asesino -na a sueldo

- asesino -na en serie

* * *

= gunman [gunmen, -pl.], killer, murderer, murderous, assassin, cutthroat.

Nota: Nombre.

* * *

‹instinto/odio› murderous, homicidal; ‹animal› killer ( before n)

el arma asesina the murder weapon

me lanzó una mirada asesina ( fam); he gave me a murderous look, he looked daggers at me ( colloq)

murderer; (por razones políticas) assassin

( masculine) hitman, hired killer; ( feminine) hired killer

masculine, feminine convicted murderer

masculine, feminine serial killer

masculine, feminine ( AmL) serial killer

* * *

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

◊ -na adjetivo ‹instinto/odio› murderous, homicidal;

◊ asesino a sueldo hired killer;

* * *

♦ adj

1. [que mata]

2. [mirada, instinto] murderous;

le lanzó una mirada asesina she looked daggers at him, she gave him a murderous look

♦ nm,f

asesino en serie serial killer;

asesino a sueldo contract killer

* * *

m, asesina f murderer; POL assassin

* * *

asesino, -na adj

: murderous, homicidal

asesino, -na n

1) : murderer, killer

2) : assassin

* * *

asesino n murderer

También existe el nombre assassin pero sólo se utiliza cuando se mata a un personaje importante

— acoustic listening station

— action station

— advanced clearing station

— advanced dressing station

— aid station

— air defense early warning station

— air station

— airdropping station

— air-ferry station

— alert station

— alerting station

— alignment station

— alternate master station

— ambulance station

— area control station

— Armed Forces Examining and Entrance station

— ASA field station

— automatic ECM station

— automatic meteorological station

— automatic switching station

— base line end station

— basic track reporting station

— bath station

— battery commander's station

— battery control station

— battle station

— beach signal station

— bombing orbiting station

— burial collecting station

— casualty clearing station

— central station

— CIA station

— cleansing station

— clearing station

— coast guard station

— coastal hydrophone station

— coastal warning station

— code of conduct field station

— collecting station

— combat station

— communications equipment technical control station

— communications station

— consolidating station

— control station

— corps HQ space station

— countdown station

— countermeasures station

— courier station

— courier transfer station

— crew station

— data acquisition station

— data-relaying station

— debarkation station

— declination station

— decontamination station

— detraining station

— detrainment regulating station

— digital tropospheric communications station

— direction finding station

— director station

— dressing station

— duty station

— ECM search and jamming station

— ECM station

— ECM systems control station

— electronic listening station

— electronic suppression station

— ELINT station

— enclosed weapon station

— engagement control station

— entraining station

— equipment decontamination station

— fallout monitoring station

— field ambulance station

— field decontamination station

— field dressing station

— field maintenance test station

— field station

— fighter radar electronic suppression station

— fighter station

— filling station

— fire control station

— fire support station

— firing station

— first duty station

— first-aid station

— flash ranging station

— floating shipment cargo terminal station

— frontier station

— fuel dispensing station

— fuel pumping station

— fuel transfer station

— fueling station

— gas-generating station

— gasoline service station

— general clearing station

— geostationary laser weapon space station

— ground control interception station

— ground sensor monitoring station

— ground terminal station

— guard station

— guidance station

— guided weapon station

— gun station

— heat seeker station

— holding station

— home station

— homing station

— hydroacoustic communications station

— hydroacoustic IFF station

— induction listening station

— induction station

— information interception station

— intelligence monitoring station

— intercept station

— interference station

— jammer station

— jamming station

— keep station

— laser communications station

— laser listening station

— launcher control station

— launching station

— light casualty clearing station

— light warning radar station

— line interception station

— listening station

— loading station

— low-polar orbit laser weapon space station

— main dressing station

— maintenance and checkup station

— maintenance test station

— major relay station

— man the battle stations

— manned space station

— march collecting station

— master station

— meaconing station

— meal station

— medical clearing station

— medical decontamination station

— meteorological station

— military entrance processing station

— military quarantine station

— military station

— missile check station

— missile firing station

— missile impact location station

— missile launch control station

— missile relay station

— missile test station

— mobile satellite communications terminal station

— mobile space communications ground station

— mobilization station

— monitoring station

— MP station

— multichannel communications terminal station

— mystery station

— naval air station

— naval beach signal station

— naval station

— NBC monitoring station

— net control station

— net station

— net-report receiving station

— nodal radio relay station

— NSA station

— nuclear generation station

— observation station

— observing station

— off-net station

— on station

— on-net station

— operational station

— operator's work station

— optical observation station

— order-receiving station

— overseas replacement station

— overseas station

— oxygen charging station

— permanent duty station

— personnel decontamination station

— PW processing station

— radar electronic suppression station

— radar netting station

— radar station

— radar warning station

— radio direction-finder station

— radio electronic jamming station

— radio listening station

— radio monitoring station

— radio relay station

— radio station

— radio teletype station

— radio/wire integration station

— reception station

— regimental home station

— relay station

— research station

— rest and relief station

— retransmission station

— returnee reassignment station

— salvo fire station

— SAM radar electronic suppression station

— satellite communications station

— searchlight station

— seismic monitoring station

— ship missile engineering station

— shore communications station

— shore fire control station

— SIGINT station

— signal station

— silent station

— single-channel access station

— sonar station

— sound-ranging station

— space-based high-energy laser battle station

— spotting station

— staging station

— station not attended

— surveillance station

— temporary duty station

— terminal station

— topographic station

— towed array sonar station

— track reporting station

— tracking radar countermeasures station

— traffic control station

— training station

— transfer station

— triangulation station

— tropospheric communications station

— TV reconnaissance station

— unaccompanied station

— unattended radio relay station

— unilateral station

— unmanned ground sensor monitor station

— visual station

— walking wounded dressing station

— war station

— warning station

— watch station

— weapon station

— weather station

— wounded sorting station

1) (a human being: There's a person outside who wants to speak to you.) persona

2) (a person's body: He never carried money on his person (= with him; in his pockets etc).) encima (suyo)

•

- personal

person n persona

Para expresar el plural de person se suele emplear people

tr['pɜːsən]

noun

1 (gen) persona

■ who was the first person to fly a plane? ¿quién fue la primera persona que pilotó un avión?

■ he's a really nice person es una persona muy simpática

■ she was murdered by a person or persons unknown fue asesinada por una persona o personas no identificadas

2 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL persona

\

in person en persona, personalmente

person to person personalmente

to have on one's person / have about one's person llevar encima Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL El plural más usual es people, pero persons se emplea en el lenguaje jurídico /Table 1

person ['pərsən] n

1) human, individual: persona f, individuo m, ser m humano

2) : persona f (en gramática)

in person : en persona

(§ pl.: people) = persona s.f.

1) (pl people) persona f

2) (pl persons)

a) ( individual) (frml) persona f

b) ( body) persona f

3) ( Ling) (pl persons) persona f

['pɜːsn]

1) (pl people or (frm) persons) (=individual) persona f

2) (pl persons) (=body, physical presence) persona f

3) (pl people)

4) (pl persons) (Gram) persona f

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1) (pl people) persona f

2) (pl persons)

a) ( individual) (frml) persona f

b) ( body) persona f

3) ( Ling) (pl persons) persona f

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(legg, lagða, lagiðr, lagðr, laginn), v.

1) to lay, place (Már hafði lagt höfuð sitt í kné Rannveigar);

leggja net, to lay a net;

2) to put;

leggja eld í, to put fire to;

leggja söðul á hest, to put a saddle on a horse;

leggja árar upp, to lay up the oars, give up pulling;

leggja ofan segi, to haul down, take in the sails;

leggja at jörðu, at velli (or við jörðu, við velli), to overthrow, slay, kill;

leggja hlut sinn, to lose one’s lot, be worsted;

3) to lay, drop, of a beast (hvelparnir, er eigi vóru lagðir);

4) to lay, make, build;

leggja garða, to make fences;

5) to appoint, fix (leggja stefnu, leika, bardaga);

6) to tax, value (hann lagði hálft landit fyrir sex tigi silfrs);

leggja e-n úgildan, to award no fine for, put no price on;

leggja at léttu, to make light of;

7) to settle;

leggja sakar, to settle strife;

leggja lög, to lay down laws;

leggja leið sína, to take a direction;

hann lagði mjök kvámur sínar í Ögr, he was in the habit of coming often to O.;

8) to allot, assign (þér mun lagit verða at vera einvaldskonungr yfir Noregi);

hvat mun til líkna lagt Sigurði, what comfort is there appointed for S.?;

þér var lengra líf lagit, a longer life was destined for thee;

9) to lay out, pay, discharge;

leggja at veði, to give as bail;

leggja á hættu, to risk;

leggja á mikinn kostnað, to run into great expenses;

leggja líf á, to stake one’s life on a thing;

leggja fé til höfuðs e-m, to set a price on one’s head;

10) to lay a ship’s course, stand of or on, sail, absol., or the ship in dat. or acc., lét hann blása herblástr ok leggja út ór höfninni, and sailed out of the harbour;

leggja at, to land (lagði hann at við Sundólfsstaði);

in a naval battle, to attack (lögðu þeir þá at þeim);

leggja undir land, to stand in towards land;

fig. to give in;

leggja (skip) í rétt, to drift or run before the wind;

11) to set off, start;

leggja á flótta, to take toftight;

leggja eptir e-m, to pursue;

leggja upp, to start on a journey;

12) to stab, thrust, with a weapon (Þ. leggr hann spjóti til bana);

13) impers. it turns, is driven in a direction (of smoke, smell, fire);

hingat leggr allan reykinn, all the smoke blows hitherward;

to freeze over, be covered with snow or ice (þá er ísa lagði á vötn);

leggja nær, to be on the brink of;

nær lagði þat úfœru einu sinni, it had well nigh come to a disaster;

14) with preps.:

leggja e-t af, to cede, give up (H. bróðir hans lagði af við hann sinn part í eyjunni);

to leave off, desist from (legg af héðan af versagørð, sagði erkibiskup);

leggja af fénað, to slaughter cattle;

leggja e-t aptr, to give back, return (báðu mik leggja aptr taflit);

leggja at, leggja at landi, to land;

leggja at e-m, to attack;

leggja e-t á e-n, to impose, lay (a burden, tax) upon one (leggja skatt, skyldir, yfirbót á e-n);

leggja e-t á við e-n = leggja e-t á e-n;

leggja stund, kapp, hug á e-t, to take pains about, great interest in, a thing;

leggja ást, elsku, mætur á e-t, to feel love, affection, interest for a thing, to cherish a thing or person;

leggja fæð, öfund, hatr á, to take dislike, envy, hatred to;

leggja móti e-m, to oppose, contradict one;

leggja e-t til, to furnish, contribute, as one’s share (hvern styrk hefir móðir mín til lagit með þér?);

leggja fátt til, to say little, be reserved;

leggja lof til, to give praise to;

leggja gott (illt) til e-s, to lay a good (or ill) word to one, to interfere in a friendly (or unfriendly) manner;

leggja e-t til lofs e-m, to put a thing to a person’s credit;

leggja e-t til orðs, to talk about;

leggja e-m e-t til ámælis, orðs, to blame one for a thing;

leggja e-t undir or undir sik, to conquer, vanquish (Knútr konungr lagði allt land undir sik íNoregi);

leggja e-t undir e-n, to submit a matter to a person, refer to (þeir höfðu lagit mál undir Njál);

leggja undir trúnað e-s, to trust;

ok er þat mjök undir hann lagit, it depends much on him;

leggja e-t undir þegnskap sinn, to assert on one’s honour;

leggja e-t upp við e-n, to hand over to one;

leggja e-t eigi langt upp, not to make much of, to make light of (eigi legg ek slíkt langt upp);

leggja e-t við e-t, to add to (leggja aðra tölu við aðra);

leggja við líf sitt, höfuð sitt, to stake one’s life;

leggja við sekt, to fix a fine;

15) refl., leggjast.

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a causal of liggja, q. v.; pres. legg, pl. leggjum; pret. lagði; subj. legði; imperat. legg or leggðú; part. lagiðr, lagið, lagit; contr. lagðr, lögð, lagt; part. laginn, Fb. ii. 386, which form is in mod. Icel. used as an adjective only; a part. pass. lagztr, lögzt, lagzt, Fas. ii. 345, and in mod. usage: [Ulf. lagjan = τιθέναι; A. S. lecgan; Engl. lay; O. H. G. legjan; Germ. legen; Swed. lägga; Dan. lægge]:—to lay.

A. Prop. to lay, place; ok lagði hann á altara, Ver. 14; er hann var lagiðr á bálit, Hkr. i. 32; á lúðr lagiðr, Vþm.; vóru steinar lagðir í hring utan um, Eg. 486; Már lá útar á bekk, ok hafði lagt höfuð sitt í kné Rannveigar, Sturl. i. 13; leggja net, to lay a net, K. Þ. K. 88:—to lay down, leggja sinn aldr, Ht.

2. to put; leggja band um, umhverfis, to fasten a string round the body, Eg. 340; leggja saman augun, to put the eyes together, shut them, id.; leggja eld í, to put fire to, Nj. 74, 131; leggja hendr at síðum mér, Fms. x. 331; leggja stýri í lag, to put it right, Hkr. i. 32; leggja ofan segl ok viðu, to haul down, take in the sails, Fms. iv. 372, ix. 23; l. lénur, söðul, á hest, to put a saddle on a horse, Nj. 74, Landn. 151; l. á hest, or leggja á (simply), to saddle; leggja hapt á hest, Grág. i. 436; l. mark á, of sheep, 426; l. hús ofan, to pull it down, Bs. i. 163; l. klyfjar ofan, to unload a horse, K. Þ. K. 94; l. klyfjar upp, to pack a horse, N. G. L. i. 349; l. árar upp, to lay up the oars, give up pulling, Edda 36: the mod. phrase, leggja árar í bát, to give a thing up, lose heart; l. fyrir lið, to give up, see lið; fyrir lagðr, outworn, exhausted, Mar. 1060, Fas. ii. 278.

3. leggja at jörðu, at velli (or við jörðu, við velli), to overthrow, make bite the dust, Nj. 117, Eg. 426, Fms. vii. 296, viii. 43, x. 257, Njarð. 378; leggja fyrir borð, to put overboard, metaph. to forsake, Clem. 47; leggja í leg, to lay waste, Grág. ii. 278; leggja hlut sinn, to lay down or lose one’s lot, be worsted, Sturl. iii. 103: leggja mál í görð, to put into court, Nj. 88, 101; l. mál í umræðu, to put it to discussion, Orkn. 426; l. mál til sætta, Nj. 111.

4. to lay, drop, of a beast; hvelparnir er eigi vóru lagðir, Fb. i. 104.

II. metaph. in a mental sense; leggja stund, starf, hug, kapp … á e-t, to study a thing, take pains about, interest in it; as also, leggja ást, elsku, mætr á e-t, to feel love, affection, interest for, to love, cherish a thing or person; and again, leggja fæð, öfund, hatr … á, to take dislike, envy to, Al. 95, Ísl. ii. 197, Nj. 31, 46, Eg. 42, 418, Ld. 60, Fb. ii. 229, Fms. i. 31: freq. in old and mod. usage, thus, Sturla lagði mikinn hug á, at láta rita sögu-bækr eptir bókuni þeim er Snorri setti saman, Sturl. ii. 123; leggja e-t e-m til orðs, ámælis, to put a thing to a person’s blame, blame him for it, Nj. 62, 85, 138, 246, Ld. 250; l. e-t til lofs e-m, to laud one, put a thing to a person’s credit, Fms. x. 98.

2. with prepp.; leggja á, to impose, put upon; leggja skyldir, skatt … á, Fms. x. 51, 93, Rb. 394:—leggja af, to leave off, cease doing; legg af héðan af versa-görð, sagði erkibiskup, ok stúdera heldr í kirkjunnar lögum, Bs. i. 799:—leggja e-t fyrir sik, to set a task before one, Fms. ii. 103, xi. 157:—leggja til, to add to, xi. 51, Hom. 138:—leggja undir or undir sik, to lay under oneself, conquer, vanquish, Fms. i. 3, x. 35, Eg. 12, Stj. 46, 146; leggja e-t undir þegnskap sinn, to assert on one’s honour, Grág. i. 29, Nj. 150; leggja e-t undir e-n, to submit it to a person, refer to, 105; l. e-t undir trúnað e-s, to trust, Fms. ix. 397; ok er þat mjök undir hann lagit, it depends much on him, Bjarn. 52:—leggja út, mod. to translate (út-legging):—leggja við, to add to, Grág. i. 22, Hom. 138, 155. Rb. 88, Al. 358.

III. to lay, place, found, build; leggja afla, Vsp. 7; leggja garða, to make fences, Rm. 12; leggja götur, to make roads, Dipl. iv. 12; leggja lúðra, to place right, adjust the bin, Gs. 3; leggja leið, to take a direction, Fas. i. 57; hann lagði mjök kvámur sínar í Ögr, he was in the habit of coming to O., Fbr. 30; leggja e-t í vana sinn, to make a habit of.

2. metaph. to lay, settle; leggja sakar, to settle strife, Vsp. 64; leggja landrétt, to settle the public rights, make laws, Sighvat; leggja lög, to lay down laws, of the three weird sisters ordering the fate of men, Vsp.:—to lay down, ordain, lagt er allt fyrir, all is predestined, Skv. I, Skm. 13, Ls. 48; era með löstum lögð æfi þér, Skv. 1, 33; hvat mun til líkna lagt Sigurði, 30; leggja á, to ordain, en þú hugfest þá hluti er ek segi þér, ok legg á þik, Bs. i. 199; ef þeir eru á lagðir ( ordered) fyrir váttum, Gþl. 439; þá hluti er ek hefi á lagt við þik, Eg. 738; leggja lög á, to make, lay down a law, Bs. i. 28: leggja ríkt á, to order peremptorily: of a spell, leggja á, to enchant; ‘mæli eg um og legg eg á!’ is in the tales the formula with which witches say the spell.

3. to appoint, fix, a meeting or the like; eru þá leikar lagðir í Ásbjarnar-nesi, Ld. 196; leikr var lagiðr á Hvítár-völlum, Eg. 188; þeir lögðu við landsmenn hálfs-mánaðar frið, 228; leggja stefnu með sér, Fms. i. 36; var lögð konunga-stefna í Elfi, vii. 62; leggja bardaga við e-n, xi. 418; l. með sér vináttu, Eg. 278; Augustus keisari lagði frið ( established peace) um allan heim, Edda.

IV. to tax, value (fjár-lag); hross eru ok lögð, hestr fjögurra vetra gamall við kú, Grág. i. 503; leggja lag á mjöl, ii. 404; ef fyrr er keypt en lag er á lagt, id.; leggja lag á varning manna, Ísl. ii. 126; þat þykkir mér jafnligast at þú leggir land svá dýrt, en ek kjósa hvárr okkarr leysa skal, … hann lagði hálft landit fyrir sex tigi silfrs, … er þú leggr svá údýrt Helgafells-land, Eb. 38; vil ek þat vinna til sætta at leggja son minn úgildan, Nj. 250; at Hallr af Síðu hafði lagit úgildan son sinn, ok vann þat til sætta, 251; leggja at léttu, to lay a tax on light, Fas. iii. 553.

V. to lay out, pay, discharge; leggja at veði, to give as bail, Edda 17; buðu at leggja sik í veð fyrir þessa menn, Nj. 163; leggja á hættu, to risk, Eg. 86; leggja á mikinn kostnað, to run into great expences, Eg. 43; leggja veð eðr fá vörzlu, Gþl. 389: leggja í kostnað, to expend, Fms. xi. 232; leggja sik í háska, veð, to put oneself in danger, to stake one’s life, vii. 263, Nj. 163:—leggja aptr, to pay back, Grett. 174 new Ed.; leggja líf á, to stake one’s life on a thing, Nj. 106, 178:—l. fram, to lay forth, lay out, exhibit (fram-lag); allan þann sóma er hann hefir fram lagit, Ld. 32; mikit muntú þurfa fram at leggja með honum, þvíat hón á allan arf eptir mik, Nj. 3; l. fram líf sitt, Eg. 426:—leggja til, to pay to, furnish, contribute, as one’s share; hvern styrk hefir móðir mín til lagit með þér, Nj. 7; hvat viltú þá til leggja? langskip tvau, 42; skortir mik eigi fé til at leggja fyrir farit, 128; kunni hann til alls góð ráð at leggja, Eg. 2; hefi ek þar til (lagit) mörg orð, 728; lét ek þar sælu-hús göra ok lagða fé til, Fms. vii. 122, Js. 4; þau ráð er Gregoríus lagði til, Fms. vii. 258; l. fé til höfuðs e-m, to set a price on one’s head, Nj. 112, Grett. passim:—metaph., leggja fátt til, to say little, be reserved, Nj. 88, 112; Gunnarr lagði ekki til, G. remained silent, 52; leggja lof til, to give praise to, Eg. 33; leggja orð í (til), to ‘lay a word to,’ say a word in a matter, remonstrate, Grág. i. 290; leggja gott, íllt til e-s, to lay a good (or ill) word to, to interfere in a friendly (or unfriendly) manner, Sturl. iii. 151 (til-lögur):—leggja hlut sinn, líf sitt, við, to risk one’s lot, stake one’s life, i. 162, Nj. 113, 218; l. sik allan við, to do one’s best, Eg. 738; l. sekt við, l. lögbrot við, of a penalty, Nj. 113, Eg. 352, H. E. i. 505:—leggja út, to lay out, pay, Vm. 33; of betting, Orkn. 200:—leggja fé upp, to lay up, invest; l. fé upp í jörð, Dipl. v. 21; lagða ek upp við minn kæra Orm biskup hálfan viðreka, I made it over to O., ii. 4; l. upp fé, to lay up, board.

VI. of direction, esp. as a naut. term, to stand off or on, lay a ship’s course, esp. from or towards a port, to or from an attack, to sail, proceed to sea, absol., or the ship in dat. or acc., leggja skip or skipi; þú skalt leggja fram sem þér líkar (place the ship to attack), Nj. 8; ok leggr fram skeiðina jafnfram skipi Rúts, id.; þeir leggja út undir eina ey ok bíða þar byrjar, 133; hann lagði skip sín inn á sundit, 271; þeir bjuggusk um sem skjótast ok lögðu út skipunum, Eg. 358; en er skipit var lagit út undir Fenhring, Fms. x. 64; Sigvaldi leggr skip sitt í miðja fylking ( lays his ship alongside of), xi. 126; þeir hittu drómund einn í hafi ok lögðu til níu skipum ok borðusk, … at lyktum lögðu þeir snekkjunum undir drómundinn, Hkr. iii. 353; leggja undir land, to stand in towards land, Eb. 126, where in a metaph. sense = to give in; lögðu þeir eigi inn í ósinn, en lögðu útarliga á höfnina, Ísl. ii. 126; bauð hann út leiðangri at liði ok skipum ok lagði ( stood) út til Staðs fyrir innan Þórsbjörg, Fms. i. 12; síðan leggja þeir í Löginn upp, Hkr. i. 32; Knútr konungr lagði þegar upp í ána ok at kastalanum, Fms. ix. 23, xi. 196; réru þeir langskipinu upp í ána ok lögðu til bæjar þess, Eg. 80; lögðu víkingar við þat frá, Landn. 223; þá lögðu þeir at nesi einu, Eg. 161; ok lögðu þar at landi, 203; lagði hann at ( landed) við Sundólfs-staði, Fms. ix. 483; en er þeir koma norðr at Hákonar-hellu þá lögðu þeir þar at, Hkr. i. 160: leggja at, to attack, in a naval battle (atlaga); lögðu þeir þá at þeim, Nj. 25, Eg. 81; munu vér leggja til orrostu við þá, Fms. vii. 257; létusk allir búnir at leggja at þeim Hákoni, id.; ef þeir leggja at, Jómsvíkingar, xi. 134:—leggja í rétt, to drift or run before the wind, skipverjar, þeir er sigla vildu, eðr þeir er í rétt vildu leggja skipit, Fbr. 59; mæltu þeir er leið sögðu at varligra væri at lægja seglit ok leggja skipit í rétt um nóttina, en sigla til lands at ljósum degi, Fms. ii. 64; þá kom andviðri ok leggja þeir í rétt, Bs. i. 420; þá lögðu þeir í rétt harðan, kom á stormr svá at eigi fengu þeir lengi í rétti legit, ok sigldu þeir þá við eitt rif, Bær. 5; þá kemr enn landviðri ok leggja cnn í rétt ok rekr vestr í haf, Bs. i. 483; þá lögðu þeir í rétt harðan, 484; féll veðrit ok görði lögn, lögðu þeir þá í rétt, ok létu reiða fyrir nokkurar nætr, Eg. 372.

2. without the notion of sea, to start; leggja á flótta, to turn to flight, fly, Fms. x. 241, xi. 341, 391, Orkn. 4, Hkr. i. 319, passim; leggja ú fund þeirra, Fms. vii. 258; leggja eptir, to pursue, x. 215; leggja upp, to start on a journey: metaph., leggja e-t ekki langt upp, Grett. 51 new Ed.

3. to stab, thrust with a weapon, the weapon in dat. or absol. (lag = a thrust), Nj. 8, 64, Njarð. 378, Eg. 216, 258, 298, Nj. 43, 56, Grág. ii. 7, Gþl. 165, passim; opp. to höggva, höggva ok leggja, hann hjó ok lagði, and the like.

VII. impers. it turns, in driven in a direction, of smoke, smell, fire, or the like; hingat leggr allan reykinn, all the smoke blows thitherward, Nj. 202; en eldinn lagði at þeim, Fms. i. 266; fyrir údaun er ór hauginum mun út leggja, iv. 28; varask gust þann ok údaun er út lagði or haugnum, … af fýlu þeirri sem út lagði, Ísl. ii. 45; ok er eldrinn var görr, lagði reykinn upp í skarðit, Eb. 220; ef hval leggr út, if a (dead) whale is driven off land, Gþl. 462:—of ice, snow, to freeze, be covered with snow, ice, þá leggr snjó nokkurn fyrir þá, 655 xv. 12; er ís leggr á vatnit, Grág. ii. 287; þá er ísa lagði á vötn, Fms. ii. 103: the place frozen in acc., vóru íslög mikil ok hafði langt lagt lit Breiðafjörð, Ld. 286; lagði ok Ögrsvatn, Fbr. 30 new Ed.; lagði fjörðinn út langt, 60 new Ed.: part., íss var lagðr á Hofstaða-vág, Eb. 236:—of winter, cold, þegar er gott er ok vetr (acc.) leggr á, Grett. 24 new Ed.; lagði þegar á frer ok snjófa, Bs. i. 872; but pers., leggr á hríðir ok snjóvar (better snjóva), Bs. i. 198.

2. the phrase, leggja nær, to ‘lie near,’ be on the brink of; nær lagði þat úfæru eitt sinn, it had well nigh come to a disaster, Edda 17; lagði þá svá nær at allr þingheimr mundi berjask, it was on the brink of …, Nj. 163; lagði nær at hann mundi reka í svelginn, Fms. x. 145.

B. Reflex. to lay oneself, lie; leggjask niðr í runna nokkura, Nj. 132; er Skálm merr yður leggsk undir klyfjum, Landn. 77; þá leggjask í akrinn flugur þær, er …, 673 A. 3:—of going to bed, þeir höfðu lagizk til svefns, were gone to sleep, Nj. 155; Skarphéðinn lagðisk ekki niðr um kveldit, 170:—leggjask með konu, to cohabit (illicitly), Fms. i. 57, K. Á. 118, Fas. iii. 390, Grág. i. 351:—of illness, to fall sick, take to bed, tók hón sótt ok lagðisk í rekkju, Nj. 14; þá lét hann búa hvílu sína ok lagðisk í sótt, Fms. xi. 214: the phrase, leggjask e-t ekki undir höfuð, not lay it under one’s pillow, do it promptly, be mindful of a thing, ii. 120, v. 264:—leggjask á e-t, to fall upon, of robbers, beasts of prey, etc.; at spillvirkjar mundi l. á fé þeirra, i. 226, Grett. 125 new Ed.; Vindr lögðusk á valinn ok raufuðu, xi. 380: örn lagðisk ( prayed) í eyna, Bs. i. 350:—leggjask fyrir, to take rest, lie down, from exhaustion, sickness, or the like, 387; lögðusk þá fyrir bæði menn ok hestar af úviðri, Sturl. iii. 292; þá lögðusk leiðsagnar-menn fyrir, þvíat þeir vissu eigi hvar þeir vóru komnir, Fms. viii. 52; fyrir leggjask um e-t mál, to give it up, Bs. i. 194: leggjask niðr, to pass out of use, cease, Fms. x. 179, xi. 12: leggjask á, to arise, mun sá orðrómr á leggjask, at …, Nj. 32, Fms. i. 291; úþokki lagðisk á milli þeirra bræðra, xi. 14.

2. to cease; at sá úvandi leggisk sem áðr hefir verit, Fms. i. 280.

II. to swim (partly answering to A. VI); leggjask til sunds, to go into the water and swim, Ld. 46; þeir leggjask um hríð … Sigmundr leggsk þá um hríð … hann lagðisk síðar ( swam behind), Fær. 173; hann lagðisk eptir geldingi gömlum út í Hvalsey, Landn. 107; Grettir lagðisk nú inn á fjörðinn, Grett. 148; hann lagðisk yfir þvert sundit ok gékk þar á land, 116, Hkr. i. 287, Finnb. 266; þeir koma upp ok leggjask til lands, Ld. 168; for legðir read legðiz, Njarð. 378.

2. to set out; leggjask í hernað, víking, to set out on a freebooting expedition, Fms. x. 414, passim: leggjask út, to set out into the wilderness, as a highwayman, Odd. 8, Fas. i. 154, passim (útilegu-maðr = a highwayman); ek lögðumk út á merkr, Fms. ii. 103; leggjask á flótta = leggja á flótta, to take to flight, xi. 305: leggjask djúpt, to dive deep (metaph.), Nj. 102; leggjask til e-s, to seek, try eagerly for, Stj. 90, Bs. i. 198; leggjask í e-t, to occupy oneself with, Rb. 312.

3. á lögðusk logn mikil, þokur ok sælægjur, Orkn. 358; vindar lögðusk ( the wind wafted) af hrauninu um kveldum, Eb. 218, (see A. VII): the phrase, ekki lagðisk mjök á með þeim frændum, they were not on good terms, Ld. 68: ok lagðisk lítt á með þeim Snorra, Sturl. i. 124; þeir töluðu lengi ok lagðisk vel á með þeim, things went well with them, Orkn. 408; þungt hefir á lagizk með okkr Strút-Haraldi jarli um hríð, Fms. xi. 84; Steinólfi þótti þat líkt ok ekki, ok lagðisk lítt á með þeim, Gullþ. 11:—lítið leggsk fyrir e-n, to come to a shameful end; lítið lagðisk nú fyrir kappann, þvíat hann kafnaði í stofu-reyk sem hundr, Grett. 115; svá lítið sem fyrir hann lagðisk, who had been so easily slain, had made so poor a defence, Ld. 150; lítið lagðisk hór fyrir góðan dreng, er þrælar skyldu at bana verða, Landn. 36; kann vera, at nú leggisk lítið fyrir hann, ek skal ráðin til setja, Fms. iv. 166.

III. recipr., leggjask at, to attack one another, Fms. xi. 130: leggjask hendr á, to lay hands on fine another, Ld. 154; leggjask hugi á, to take a liking for each other, Bárð.: leggjask nær, to run close up to one another, of two boats, Gísl. 51.

IV. part. lagðr, as adj. fit, destined to a thing, or fitted, of natural gifts; at hann mundi bæði spá-maðr vesa ok lagðr til mikils þrifnaðar ok gæfu Gyðinga-lýð, 625. 87; vera kann at þér sé meirr lagðr ( that thou art more fitted for) fésnúðr ok ferðir en tilstilli um mála-ferli, i. e. that thou art more fitted to be a traveller than a lawyer, Band. 5; öllu því íllu sem honum var lagit, Fb. i. 215; hón var þeim til lýta lagin, she was doomed to be their destruction, Sól. 11; sem mælt er um þá menn sem mjök er sú íþrótt lagin, Fms. v. 40; þvíat þér mun lagit verða at vera (’tis weirded for thee, thou art doomed to be) einvalds konungr yfir öllum Noregi, Fb. i. 564; þér var lengra lif lagit, a longer life was doomed to thee, Fas. iii. 344; allar spár sögðu, at harm mundi verða lagðr til skaða þeim, Edda 19: laginn, expert, skilled, disposed, freq. in mod. usage, hann er laginn fyrir að læra, hann er ekki lund-laginn á það, he has no inclination for it, whence lægni = skill; thus also, lagaðr from laga (q. v.), vera lagaðr fyrir e-t, lagaðr fyrir lærdóm, given to learn, of natural gifts.

V. part. pass. lagztr; er hann var lagztr niðr, when he had laid himself down, Fas. ii. 345: freq. in mod. usage, hann er lagztr fyrir, lagztr niðr, and so on.

1) Военный термин: Submarine Analyst Work Station, satellite attack warning system, silent attack warning system, small-arms weapons study, small-arms weapons system, squad automatic weapon system, strategic attack weapon system

2) Сокращение: Spaceborne Advanced Warning System, Statewide Automated Welfare System (California), Submarine Acoustic Warfare System, Submarine Acoustic Warning System (US Navy)

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(drep; drap, drápum; drepinn), v.

I. with acc. or absol.;

1) to stike, beat, knock;

drepa e-n vendi, to strike one with a rod;

hann tók hörpu sína ok drap strengi (struck the strings) til sláttar; drepa járn, to hammer iron;

drepa or drepa högg á dyrr, to knock at the door;

drepa botn úr keraldi, to knock the bottom out of a tub;

at eigi drepir þú mik í dúp, that you knock me not into the deep;

drepa í hel, í dauða, til heljar, to smite to death;

2) to kill, slay (skulu vér nú fara at honum ok drepa hann);

3) in a game of chess, to take a piece (þá drap jarl af honum riddara);

4) to produce by a blow or blows;

drepa eld, to strike, fire (= drepa upp eld);

drepa slóð, to make a trail (drápu kyrtlarnir döggslóðina);

5) with prep., drepa af, to kill, slaughter (cattle);

drepa niðr, to kill off (þótt hirðmenn þínir sé drepnir niðr sem svn);

drepa sik ór dróma, to get rid of (throw off) a fetter;

drepa til e-s, to strike, hit, at one;

drepa e-t undir sik, to knock or drag down (skaltu standa hiá, er fjándi sá drepr mik undir sik);

drepa upp eld = drepa eld;

drepa e-t út, to divulge a thing;

drepa yfir e-t, to hide, suppress;

drap hann brátt yfir (he soon mastered) harm sinn;

6) refl., drepast, to perish, die, esp. of cattle (fé hans drapst aldri af drephríðum);

recipr. to put one another to death (þá diepast menn fyrir ágirni sakir);

drepa menn fyrir, to kill one another’s men;

7) impers., drepr honuin aldregi ský (acc.) í augu, his eyes never get clouded;

ofrkappit (acc.) drepr fyrir þeim (their high spirits break down), þegar haminjan brestr; drap þó heldr í fyrir honum, he rather grew worse, his eyes grew weaker;

nú drepr ór hljóð (acc.) fyrst ór konunginum, the king became silent at once;

þá drap stall ór hjarta hans, his heart failed;

ofan drap flaugina, the vane was knocked down;

regn (acc.) drepr í gegnum et, the rain beats through (the thatch);

II. with dat.;

1) to put, thrust;

hendi drap á kampa, he put his hand to his beard;

drepa fœti (fótum) í eð, to strike (knock) one’s foot against, stumble over (drap fótunum í þrøskuldinn ok lá fallinn);

drepa höfði, to droop (with) the head (Egill drap höfðin niðr í feld sinn);

drepa fingri í munn sér, to put the finger into the mouth;

drepa hendi til es, við em, to give one a slap with the hand;

drepa hendi við e-u, to wave away with the hand to refuse a kind offer (drepa hendi við boðnu gulli);

2) to tuck up the sleeves or skirts of a garment (hann hafði drepit upp skautunum);

drepa hári undir belti sér, to tuck the hair under the belt (of a lady);

3) to dip, immerse;

drepa skeggi (the beard) í Breiðafjörð, to be drowned in B. drepa barni I vatn, to baptize a child;

4) drepa orði, dómi á et, to talk, judge of;

drepa huldu á et, to hide, keep secret;

drepa e-u á dreif, see dreif; fig., drepa í egg e-u, to turn a deaf ear to;

5) spoil (drepa gleði, teiti es);

drepa kosti es, to destroy one’s happiness;

impers. drap þá skjótt kosti, the cheer was soon gone;

6) drepa niðr e-u, to suppress (drepa niðr konungs rétti, illu orði);

drepa niðr sœmd es, to drag down one’s reputation, to disparage one;

drepa niðr máli, to quash a lawsuit.

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pret. drap, 2nd pers. drapt, mod. drapst, pl. drápu; pret. subj. dræpi; part. drepit; pres. drep; with the suff. neg. pret. drap-a. Orkn.: [A. S. drepan; Dan. dræbe; Swed. drapa; O. H. G. trefan; mod. Germ. treffen, whence the mod. Dan. treffe, in the sense to hit; Ulf. uses slahan and stautjan, but never dripan; in Engl. the word is lost.]

A. WITH ACC., OR ABSOL. högg ( a blow) or the like being understood, to strike, beat:

I. act. of music, to strike the chords, (cp. phrases such as, slá danz, to strike up for a dance; slagr is battle and poem, Trolla-slagr and Gýgjar-slagr are names of poems); hann tók hörpu sína ok drap strengi ( struck the strings) til slags, Stj. 458 (hence drápa, a song); d. e-n vendi, to strike with a rod, Skm. 26: to knock, d. á dyrr, or d. högg á dyrr, to knock at a door, Nj. 150; síðan gengu þau heim bæði ok drápu á dyrr, 153; drápu þar á dyrr, Sturl. iii. 154: metaph., d. á e-t, to touch slightly on a matter; d. botn ór keraldi, to knock the bottom out of a jar, Fms. xi. 34; d. járn, to beat iron (a blacksmith’s term) with a sledge-hammer, Grett. 129, cp. drep-sleggja.

2. esp. with the sense of violence, to knock, strike; áfallit hafði drepit hann inn í bátinn, Bs. i. 422; at eigi drepir þú mik í djúp, that thou knockest me not into the deep, Post. 656 B. 9; herða klett drep ek þér hálsi af, Ls. 57.

β. as a law term, to smite, strike; ef maðr drepr ( smites) mann, ok varðar þat skóggang, Grág. ii. 116; eigu menn eigi at standa fyrir þeim manni er drepit hefir annan, id.; ef maðr drepr mann svá at bein brotna, 14; nú vænisk sá maðr því er drap, at…, 15; þat er drep ef bein brotna, ok verðr sá úæll till dóms er drepit hefir, 16; nú vænisk hinn því, at hann hafi drepit hann, 19.

γ. the phrases, d. e-n til heljar, Grág. ii. 161, or d. til dauðs, to smite to death; Josúa drap til dauða alla þjóð Anakim, Stj. 456; d. í hel, id., Hbl. 27; hence

3. metaph. or ellipt. to kill, put to death, cp. Lat. caedere, Engl. smite; eigi er manni skylt at d. skógarmann, þótt…, Grág. ii. 162; skulu vér nú fara at honum ok d. hann, Nj. 205; þar varð illa með þeim því at Ásgrímr drap Gaut, 39; til þess at d. Grim, Eg. 114; tóku þeir af eignum jarla konungs en drápu suma, Fms. i. 6; er drepit hafði fóstra hans …, eigi hæfir at d. svá fríðan svein …, d. skyldi hvern mann er mann údæmðan vá, 80; konung drápum fyrstan, Am. 97; drap hann ( smote with the hammer) hina öldnu jötna systur, Þkv. 32; d. mátti Freyr hann með hendi sinni, Edda 23.

β. in a game (of chess), to take a piece; þá drap jarl af honum riddara, Fms. iv. 366; taflsins er hann hafði drepit, vi. 29; Hvítserkr hélt töfl einni er hann hafði drepit, Fas. i. 285.

γ. adding prepp. af, niðr, to slaughter, kill off; þótt hirðmenn þínir sé drepnir niðr sem svín, Fms. vii. 243: d. af, to slaughter (cattle); yxni fimm, ok d. af, Ísl. ii. 330; láttu mik d. af þenna lýð, Post. 656 B. 9.

4. metaph. phrases; d. e-m skúta, to taunt, charge one with; áfelli þat er konungr drap oss skúta um, Fms. iv. 310; hjarta drepr stall, the heart knocks as it were against a block of stone from fear, Hkr. ii. 360, Orkn., Fbr. 36 (hence stall-dræpt hjarta, a ‘block-beating’ faint heart): d. upp eld, to strike fire, Fms. iv. 338: d. sik ór dróma, to throw off the fetter, Edda 19: d. e-t undir sik, to knock or drag down, skaltú standa hjá er fjandi sá drepr mik undir sik, Grett. 126, 101 A: d. slóð, to make a slot or sleuth (trail); d. kyrtlarnir slóðina, the cloaks trailed along the ground so as to leave a track, Gísl. 154: to trail or make a track of droves or deer, Lex. Poët.: d. e-t út, to divulge a thing (in a bad sense), Fms. vi. 208; d. yfir e-t, to hide, suppress, drap hann brátt yfir ( he soon mastered) harm sinn, Bs. i. 140 (hence yfir-drep, hypocrisy, i. e. cloaking).

II. reflex., drepask, to perish, die, esp. of beasts; fé hans drapsk aldrei af megrð ok drephríðum, Eb. 150; drapsk allt hans fólk, Fms. v. 250.

2. recipr. to put one another to death; þá drepask bræðr fyrir ágirni sakar, Edda 40; nú drepask menn (smite one another), eðr særask eðr vegask, Grág. ii. 92; ef menn d. um nætr, Fms. vii. 296; er sjálfir bárusk vápn á ok drápusk, viii. 53; en er bændr fundu at þeir drápusk sjálfir, 68; drepask niðr á leið fram, Ld. 238; drepask menn fyrir, to kill one another’s men, Fms. vii. 177; görðisk af því fjandskapr með þeim Steinólfi svá at þeir drápusk þar (menn?) fyrir, Gullþ. 14.

III. impers., drepr honum aldregi ský (acc.) í augu, his eyes never get clouded, of the eagle flying in the face of the sun, Hom. 47; ofrkappit (acc.) drepr fyrir þeim ( their high spirits break down) þegar hamingjan brestr, Fms. vi. 155; drap þó heldr í fyrir honum, he rather grew worse, i. e. his eyes grew weaker, Bjarn. 59; nú drepr ór hljóð (acc.) fyrst ór konunginum, the king became silent at once, Fms. xi. 115; stall drepr ór hjarta e-s, Fbr. 36 (vide above, I. 4); ofan drap flaugina (acc.), the flaug was knocked down, Bs. 1. 422; regn drepr í gögnum e-t, the rain beats through the thatch or cover, Fagrsk. 123 (in a verse).

β. in mod. usage, drepa is even used in the sense to drip (= drjupa), e. g. þak, hús drepr, the thatch, house lets water through.

B. WITH DAT.:

I. denoting gentle movement; in many cases the dat. seems to be only instrumental:

1. of the limbs; hendi drap á kampa, be put his hand to his beard, Hom. 21; d. fæti (fótum), to stumble, prop. to strike with the foot, Nj. 112, Fas. ii. 558, Bs. i. 742, Hom. 110, Grett. 120; d. fæti í e-t, to stumble against, 103; d. fæti við e-t, id., Fas. ii. 558; d. höfði, to droop, nod with the head; drap í gras höfði, (the horse) drooped with the head, let it fall, Gkv. 2. 5; d. niðr höfði, id., Nj. 32; Egill sat svá opt, at hann drap höfðinu niðr í feld sinn (from sorrow), Eg. 322, O. H. L. 45 (for shame); d. fingri í munn sér, to put the finger into the mouth, Edda 74; fingri drap í munninn sinn (of a child), the words of a ditty; d. hendi til e-s, or við e-m, to give one a slap with the hand (inst. dat.), Nj. 27; hence metaph., d. hendi við e-u, to wave away with the hand, to refuse a kind offer, Bs. i. 636; d. hendi við boðnu gulli, Al. 75: the phrase, d. hendi við sóma sínum, cp. Al. 162.

2. to tuck up the sleeves or skirts of a garment; d. skautum (upp), Fms. vii. 297; hann hafði drepit upp skautunum, Lv. 85; hann hafði drepit upp fyrir blöðunum undir beltið, Eb. 226: Sigurðr drap blöðunum undir belti sér, Orkn. 474; d. hári undir belti sér, to tuck the hair under the belt (of a lady), hárit tók ofan á bringuna ok drap hón (viz. því) undir belti sér, Nj. 24; hafði hár svá mikit, at hann drap undir belti sér, 272.

II. to dip; d. skeggi í Breiðafjörð niðr, to dip the beard in the Breidafiord, i. e. to be drowned, Ld. 316; d. hendi, or fingri í vatn, to dip the hand, finger into water (vide above); d. barni í vatn, to dip a baby into water, i. e. to baptize, K. Þ. K. 10: the phrase, d. fleski í kál, to dip bacon into kale broth, Fas. iii. 381; nú taka þeir hafrstökur tvær, ok d. þeim í sýrukerin, Gísl. 7.

β. the phrase, d. e-u, of wax, lime, butter, or the like, to daub, plaster, fill up with; þú skalt taka vax ok d. því í eyru förunauta þinna, Od. xii. 77; síðan drap eg því í eyru á öllum skipverjum, 177; vaxið er eg hafði drepið í eyru þeim, 200; d. smjöri í ílát, to fill a box with butter.

γ. metaph. phrases; d. dul á e-t, to throw a veil over, Hkr. ii. 140, in mod. usage, draga dulur á e-t: the phrase, d. í skörðin (the tongue understood), to talk indistinctly, from loss of teeth; d. orði, dómi á e-t, to talk, reason, judge of a thing, Fms. ix. 500; d. huldu á, to hide, cloak, keep secret, xi. 106: d. e-u á dreif, prop. to ‘throw adrift,’ throw aside, i. e. think little of a thing, þessu var á dreif drepit, it was hushed up, Orkn. 248; áðr hafði mjök verit á dreif drepit um mál Bjarnar ( there had been much mystery about Björn), hvárt hann var lífs eðr eigi, sagði annarr þat logit, en annarr sagði satt, i. e. no one knew anything for certain, Bjarn. 20; en eigi varð vísan á dreif drepin ( the song was not thrown aside or kept secret) ok kom til eyrna Birni, 32; drápu öllu á dreif um þessa fyrirætlan, hushed it all up, Eg. 49: d. í egg e-u, prop. to bate the edge of a thing, to turn a deaf ear to, Orkn. 188, metaphor from blunting the edge of a weapon.

δ. d. e-u niðr, to suppress a thing (unjustly); d. niðr konungs rétti, N. G. L. i. 7 5; d. niðr sæmd e-s, to pull down a person’s reputation, Boll. 346; d. niðr illu orði, to keep down a bad report, suppress it, Nj. 21; d. niðr máli, to quash a lawsuit, 33; drepit svá niðr herörinni, Fms. iv. 207.

ε. d. glaumi, gleði, teiti e-s, to spoil one’s joy, Lex. Poët.; d. kosti e-s, to destroy one’s happiness, Am. 69: impers., drap þú brátt kosti, the cheer was soon gone, Rm. 98.

операция; кампания; боевые [военные] действия; бой; сражение; эксплуатация; обслуживание; работа; pl. оперативное управление [отдел, отделение]; см. тж. action, battle, combat

— across-the-border operation

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— cargo operations over a beach

— civil affairs-military operations

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— mechanized operation

— military operations in built-up areas

— military operations in urbanized terrain

— military operations

— missile operations

— mobile formations disruption operation

— mobility operation

— moppmg-up operation

— morale operations

— mount an operation

— mountain operations

— movement operation

— multichannel operation

— multiplex operation

— multishift operation

— multiship operation

— nap-of- the -earth antiarmor operation

— naval capture operation

— naval invasion operation

— naval occupation operation

— naval operation by multiple-type fleet forces

— naval operation

— naval projection operations

— NBC operations

— night airborne operations

— night operations

— nonairborne operations

— nonair-landed operation

— nonmission operation

— normal operations

— normal time reaction operation

— northern operations

— nuclear aerospace operation

— nuclear air operations

— nuclear ground operations

— nuclear operations

— nuclear weapon operations

— nuclear weapon prefire operations

— nuisance operation

— offensive air operation

— offensive air support operations

— offensive air-to-air operation

— offensive biological operations

— offensive counterair operations

— offensive counterfire power operations

— offensive operation

— offensive river-crossing operation

— offensive support operations

— officer personnel operations

— offshore operation

— on-station operation

— open-breech gas blow back operation

— orbital launch operation

— overland operation

— over-obstacle assault operation

— over-sea patrol operation

— overseas operations

— overt operation

— over-the-road operations

— parachute operation

— paramilitary operations

— partial-denial operation

— personnel replacement operations

— post-attack recovery operations

— post-linkup operations

— post-strike operation

— preassault operation

— preliminary operation

— presence operations

— printed media operations

— projection operation

— psychological operation

— pull off an operation

— put in operation

— put out of operation

— quasi-combat operation

— radio relay operation

— rain-making operation

— reaction operation

— rear area combat operations

— rear area protection operations

— recovery operation

— relief operation

— remote area operations

— remote controlled hazardous operations

— reserve reaction operation

— restaging operation

— retrograde operation

— riot operation

— river-crossing operation

— rotary wing operation

— route transport operation

— sabotage operation

— screen out an operation

— screening operation

— sea control operations

— sea lines of communication defense naval operation

— sealift operation

— search and attack operation

— search and clear operation

— search and destroy operation

— security operations

— segregated operations

— selective alternative operation

— sensitive operation

— ship-to-shore operation

— shore operation

— shore-to-shore assault operation

— short-duration airborne operation

— short-field operations

— short-range operation

— short-range sea-voyage assault operation

— short-time reaction operation

— signal support operations

— silent condition radio telephone operation

— simulated warfare operations

— ski operations

— sling load operation

— space combat operations

— space reconnaissance operation

— special environment operation

— special operations

— split-battery operation

— stability operation

— stabilization operation

— stage an operation

— standby operation

— strategic air operation

— strategic airborne operation

— strategic operation

— submerged operation

— subsequent operations

— subsidiary operation

— subversive operations

— suicide operations

— surf assault operation

— surveillance operations

— survey operations

— survivability operations

— sustain an operation

— sustained operations

— sweep-and-clear operation

— tactical air ground operation

— tactical air operation

— tactical airborne operation

— tactical cover and deception operations

— tactical deception operations

— tactical nuclear operation

— tactical operations

— tactical support operations

— task force operations

— task group operations

— theater strategic operation

— theater-level operations

— time critical operations

— treetop operation

— troop ladder operations

— unconventional warfare psychological operation

— undercover operations

— unilateral operation

— urban ized operations

— urban terrain military operations

— warlike operations at peacetime

— wartime personnel operations

— weapons system operation

— withdrawal operation

* * *

1) Компьютерная техника: Китайский спутник связи

2) Военный термин: Shoot The Weasel, Silent Titanium Warriors, special-to-weapon equipment, strike warfare

3) Техника: system for takeoff weight

4) Сокращение: Setting-To-Work, storm water

5) Вычислительная техника: search the web

6) Пищевая промышленность: Stew

7) Фирменный знак: Scrub The Web Search Engine

8) Экология: sewage treatment works

9) СМИ: Shooting Times Westerner, Sports Touring World

10) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Training and Watchkeeping Subcommittee

11) Образование: School To Work

12) Логистика: Said to Weigh

13) Высокочастотная электроника: surface transverse wave

14) NYSE. Standard Commercial Corporation

15) Аэропорты: Stavropol, Russia

1) Спорт: Tri State Wrestling

2) Военный термин: The Scottish Warrior, tactical strike weapon

3) Техника: test software, transmitting side wire

4) Религия: The Simple World

5) Страхование: Tropical load line mark

6) Сокращение: Tactical Supply Wing (UK Royal Air Force), Tswana, temperature switch, test switch

7) Университет: The Students Will

8) Вычислительная техника: TeleSoftWare (T-Online)

9) Транспорт: Thomas Steering Wheel, Too Soft Wheels

10) Фирменный знак: The Silent Workhorse

11) СМИ: Television South- West

12) Нефть и газ: tracking switch

1) General subject: (половой) cock, penis

2) Biology: phallus

3) Colloquial: wand, gentleman's sausage

4) Australian slang: old teller

5) Euphemism: Uncle Sam

6) Jargon: peen (short for penis), choad, braun

7) Invective: bicho, jang, middle leg, piccolo (при оральном половом акте), pinga, tool, wag (обычно маленького мальчика), wang, ying-yang, Johnson, arm, cock, jing-jang, joy knob, joy-stick, pecker, pencil, peter, pole, prick, pud, pudding (особенно используемый при мастурбации), rod, whang, yang

8) Taboo: Anglican length, Athenaeum, Cyclops, Fagan, Irish root, Jezebel, John, John Thomas, Little Willie, Long Dong Silver, Mister Tom, Mr Jones, Mr. Happy, Mr. Sausage, Oscar, Perce, Percy, Randy Rupert, Rumple Foreskin, Rupert, Spam javelin, Spurt Reynolds (игра слов на spurt и имени актера Burt Reynolds), Wolver, Zab (из арабского), ace poker, almond, arbor vitae, baby-maker, bacon bazooka, bald-headed hermit, banana, bat, baton, bazooka, bean, bean-tosser, beard-jammer, beaver cleaver, bed flute (см. pink oboe; особ. как объект орального секса), bell-rope, best leg of three, big bamboo, big daddy, bingey, bit of hard (см. hard-on), bit of snug, blade, blow stick, blowtorch, blue veined steak, bog bamboo, bolt, bone phone, bowel trowel, boy, boymeat, bozak, brush, business, button worker (см. button), cannon, captain, chanticleer, cheesepipe (см. cheese), cheesy wheelbarrow, chopper, chum, clam ram, cock-opener, cocklet, copper stick, corey, corker, corn beef cudgel, cory, crab ladder, crack-haunter, cracksman, crank, cranny-hunter, cream-stick, crimson crowbar, cuckoo, cucumber, custard cannon (см. lamb cannon, mutton musket), dagger, dang, dangle, dangler, dearest member, derrick, dick, diddle, dildo, ding dong, dingle-dangle, dinosaur, dipstick, dirk, dolly, dong, donger, doob, doodle (обыч. у ребенка), doover, dork, driving post, drumstick, dummy, (от еврейского 80+90, означающего буквы pay и tzadik, являющиеся эвфемизмом слова putz q.v.) eighty-ninety, eleventh finger, enob, eye opener, fallos, fanny battering ram, fanny rat, ferret (см. exercise the ferret), fiddle-bow (см. fiddle), fishing-rod, flapjack, flapper, fleshy fugelhorn, flip-flap, flute, fool-maker, fornicating engine, fornicator, four-eleven-forty-four (4-11-44), (4-9-3-11, по номерам букв в алфавите) four-nine-three-eleven, fuck stick, fuckstick, gap-stopper, gardener, generating tool, gibbon gristle, giggle-stick, girl-catcher, girlometer, goo gun, goober, goose's neck, gooser, gravy-giver, grinding tool, gristle, guided muscle (см. meat seeking pissile), gully raker, gun, gut-stick, hair-divider, ham howitzer, hambone, hammer, hampton (см. Hampton Wick), handstaff, hang down, hanging johnny (особ. у импотента или мужчины, зараженного венерическим заболеванием), happy lamp, hermit, hickey, hicky, high pressure vein cane, hissing Sid, holy iron, holy poker, honker, hood, hoop stretcher, hootchee, horn, horse, hot dog, hot rod, ice cream machine, inch, incher, instrument, jack, jack in the box, jammy, jerking iron, jigger, jiggling bore, jimmy, jing-jang (см. jang), jock, joint, jojo, jones, junior (обычно мужчина называет так свой собственный), key, kidney-scraper, kirp (перевертыш от prick q.v.), knob, knock, knocker, labia lard, ladies' delight, ladies' lollipop, lamb cannon, lamp of life, lance, langer, langolee, large lad, leather-stretcher, leg, lemon, length (см. yardage), lingam (из санскрита), lipstick (по аналогии с тем, как помада появляется из тюбика), little Davy, little brother (см. little sister), little finger, little friend, live rabbit, live sausage (см. sausage), liver tickler (см. lung disturber), living flute, lizard, lollipop, long John (об. большого размера), love muscle, love sausage, love torpedo, lucky Pierre, lullaby, luncheon truncheon, lung-disturber (см. kidney-wiper), mac, mack, mad mick, maggot, magic wand (особ. эрегированный), main cable, man Thomas, man-root, manhood, marrowbone, matrimonial peacemaker, meat, meat flute, meat seeking pissile, meat whistle, member, mickey, middle finger, milkman, mole, mouse, mouth-muscle, mulligan, mutton dagger (см. meat), mutton musket (см. lamb cannon), needle, nightstick, nimrod, nippy, nob, noodle, old Adam, old blind Bob, old fella, old horney, old man, old root, one eyed zipper fish, one-eyed milkman, one-eyed trouser-snake, one-holed flute, organ, pax-wax, peacemaker, pecnoster, pee-pee, peeny, peewee, peg, pen, pendulum (см. dingle dangle), perch, pestle (см. mortar), pickle, piece, pike staff, pile-driver, pillock, pin, pink Darth Vader (по имени одного из героев "Звездных войн" в каске специфической формы), pink cigar (особ. как объект фелляции), pink oboe (см. blue veined trumpet), pintle, pipe, pirate of men's pants, piss-maker, pisser, pisslit, pistol, piston, pizzle, plonker, plunger, pocket rocket, pointer, poker, poo pipe pirate, pood, poontanger, pork prescription, pork sword, porridge gun, power, pricklet, pride and joy, private property, prong, pulse, pump, pump action mottgun, pump-handle, pup, purple pearler, putter, putz, quim-stake, quim-wedge, rammer, ranger, rat, raw meat, reamer, rector of the females, red cap, red-hot poker, rhythm stick, rising main, roger, rolling pin, roly-poly, rooster, root, rotoplooker (произносится ro-to-ploo-ka), salami, sausage, schlong, schmuck, screwdriver (см. screw), sexing piece, shaft, she, shit-disturber, shlong, shotgun, silent flute, skin boat, skin flute, skinflute (особ. как объект орального секса), sky-scraper, slug, snack (особ. как объект фелляции), snake, snorker, sperm worm, spindle, spout, staff, stalk, stem, stern-post, stick, sting, stormy dick, strap, strap-on, string, sucker, sugar-stick, swack, sweet meat, swipe, tadger, tail, tail-end, tail-pike, tallywag, tallywhacker, that thing, thing, thingumbob, third leg, tickler, timothy, tinkler, todger, tommy, tonge, tonk, toot meat, tosh, tossle, touch-trap, trouser snake, trouser trout, trumpet (см. blue veined trumpet, pink oboe), truncheon, tube, tummy banana, turkey neck, umbrella, unemployed, veiny bang stick, wab, weapon, wedge, wee-poh, whacker, whammer, whistle, wick, wiener, wigga-wagga, willie, willy, winkie, winkle, wire, wong, wriggling pole, yard, yosh, yutz, zipperfish, zubrick, zucchini, Baby spanner

1) General subject: cock

2) Medicine: coles, penis, phallus, priapus, tentum

3) Dialect: pizzle (животного)

4) Australian slang: old teller

5) Rude: prick, donga (новозеландский сленг)

6) Jargon: meat puppet, restless dragon (Дословно - неустающий дракон. Примечание - кто-то сильно льстит сам себе.), (ср. "пуденциал" в романе "Кысь" Т.Толстой) endowment, private, peen, braun, bulge, hilt

7) Taboo: Anglican length (особ. большого размера), Athenaeum, Cyclops, Irish root, Jezebel, John, John Thomas, Johnson, Little Willie (особ. маленького мальчика), Perce, Percy, Randy Rupert, Rupert, Wolver, almond, arbor vitae (от лат. "древо жизни"), arm, baby-maker, bacon bazooka, bald-headed hermit, banana, bat, bean, bean-tosser, beard-jammer, beaver cleaver, beaver leaver, beef, beef bayonet, bell-rope, best leg of three, bicho (из испанского), big bamboo, big daddy, bingey, bit of hard (см. hard-on; эрегированный), bit of snug, blow stick, blowtorch, bog bamboo, business, button worker (см. button), captain, chanticleer, cheesy wheelbarrow, chopper, cock (особ. эрегированный), cock-opener, copper stick, corey, corn beef cudgel, crack-haunter, cracksman, crank, cranny-hunter, cream-stick, cuckoo, cucumber, dang, dearest member, derrick, dick, diddle, dik, dildo, dingle-dangle, dink, dipstick, dirk, dolly, dong, doob, dork, drumstick, dummy, eighty-ninety, enob (перевертыш от bone q.v), eye opener, fallos, fiddle-bow (см. fiddle), fishing-rod, flip-flap, flute, fool-maker, fornicating engine, fornicator, four-nine-three-eleven, fuckmeat, fuckpole, fuckstick, gap-stopper, gardener, generating tool, giggle-stick, girl-catcher, girlometer, goose's neck, gooser, gravy-giver, grinding tool, gristle, gully raker, gun, gut-stick, hair-divider, hambone, hammer, handstaff, hang down, hermit, holy iron (игра слов на hole q.v.), holy poker (игра слов на hole, poker и poke somebody), honker, hootchee, horn (особ. эрегированный), hot dog, instrument, jack, jack in the box, jak, jang, jerking iron, jigger, jiggling bore, jing-jang (см. jang), joint, jones, joy knob, joy-stick, key, kidney-scraper, knock, knocker, ladies' delight, ladies' lollipop, lamp of life, lance, langolee, leather-stretcher, little Davy, little brother (см. little sister), little finger, live rabbit, live sausage (см. sausage), living flute, lollipop, lullaby, lung-disturber (см. kidney-wiper), man Thomas, man-root, marrowbone, matrimonial peacemaker, meat, meaty flesh, member, (лат.) membrum virile, mickey, middle finger, mole, mouse, mutton dagger (см. meat), needle, nimrod, nippy, old Adam, old blind Bob, old horney, old man, old root, one-eyed milkman, one-holed flute, organ, pax-wax, pecker (в Великобритании обозначает нос), pecnoster (игра слов на pecker и pater noster), pee-pee, peg, pen, pencil, pendulum (см. dingle dangle), pestle (см. mortar), peter, pickle, piece, pike staff, pile-driver, pin, pinga (из испанского), pintle, piss-maker, pisser, pistol, piston, pizzle (обыч. животного), plonker, pointer, poker, pole, poontanger, pork sword, power, private property, pudding (особ. в связи с мастурбацией), pulse, pump, pump-handle, putz, quim-stake, quim-wedge, rammer, ranger, raw meat, reamer, rector, rector of the females, red cap, red-hot poker, rod, roger, rolling pin, roly-poly, rooster, root, sausage, schlong (из идиш), schmuck, sexing piece, shaft, she, shit-disturber, shotgun, silent flute, sky-scraper, snorker, spindle, spout, staff, stem, stern-post, stick, sting, sucker, sugar-stick, sweet meat, tadger, tail, tail-end, tail-pike, tallywag, tallywhacker, thing, thingumbob, tickler, timothy (особ. у ребенка), todger, tommy, tonge, tool, tosh, tossle, touch-trap, trouser trout, truncheon, tube, turkey neck, wag (особ. ребенка), wang, wanger, weapon, wee-poh, weiner, whammer, whang, whanger, whistle (особ. у ребенка), wiener (особ. в расслабленном состоянии), wigga-wagga, willie (особ. детский), winkie, winkle, wire, wriggling pole, yang (от китайского ying-yang инь и ян), yutz, zubrick (из арабского), zucchini, lunch box, ramrod

8) Scuba diving: crotch

1) (act or manner of falling) Fallen, das; (of person) Sturz, der

2) (collapse, defeat) Fall, der; (of dynasty, empire) Untergang, der; (of government) Sturz, der

3) (slope) Abfall, der (to zu, nach)

4) (Amer.): (autumn) Herbst, der

fell, fallen

1) fallen; [Person:] [hin]fallen, stürzen; [Pferd:] stürzen

2) (fig.) [Nacht, Dunkelheit:] hereinbrechen; [Abend:] anbrechen; [Stille:] eintreten

3) (fig.): (be uttered) fallen

4) (become detached) [Blätter:] [ab]fallen

5) (sink to lower level) sinken; [Barometer:] fallen; [Absatz, Verkauf:] zurückgehen

6) (subside) [Wasserspiegel, Gezeitenhöhe:] fallen; [Wind:] sich legen

7) (show dismay)

8) (be defeated) [Festung, Stadt:] fallen; [Monarchie, Regierung:] gestürzt werden; [Reich:] untergehen

9) (perish) [Soldat:] fallen

10) (collapse, break) einstürzen

11) (come by chance, duty, etc.) fallen (to an + Akk.)

12) [Auge, Strahl, Licht, Schatten:] fallen ( upon auf + Akk.)

13) (have specified place) liegen (on, to auf + Dat., within in + Dat.)

14) (occur) fallen (on auf + Akk.)

- academic.ru/26285/fall_about">fall about

- fall away

- fall back

- fall back on

- fall behind

- fall down

- fall for

- fall in

- fall in with

- fall off

- fall on

- fall out

- fall over

- fall through

* * *

1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) fallen

2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) fallen

3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) fallen

4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) stattfinden

5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) fallen

6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) überlassen bleiben

1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) der Sturz

2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) der Fall

3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) der Fall

4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) der Herbst

•

- falls

* * *

[fɔ:l, AM esp fɑ:l]

I. NOUN

1. (tumble, drop) Fall m; (harder) Sturz m

she broke her leg in the \fall sie brach sich bei dem Sturz das Bein

to break sb's \fall jds Sturz abfangen

to have a \fall hinfallen; (harder) stürzen

to take a \fall stürzen; (from a horse) vom Pferd fallen

to have [or take] a nasty \fall schwer stürzen

2. no pl (descent) Fallen nt; of leaves Herabfallen nt geh; (drop) of an axe, a guillotine Herunterfallen nt; of a level also [Ab]sinken nt

the audience roared at the \fall of the curtain das Publikum brüllte, als der Vorhang fiel

at the \fall of the tide bei Ebbe f

the rise and \fall of the tide Ebbe und Flut

3. METEO, GEOG

\fall of earth Erdrutsch m

[heavy] \falls of rain/snow [heftige] Regen-/Schneefälle

\fall of rock Steinschlag m

4. SPORT (in wrestling) Schultersieg m

5. no pl (slope) Gefälle nt

6. no pl (decrease) Rückgang m (in + gen); in support Nachlassen nt (in + gen); in a level also Sinken nt (in + gen)

there was a \fall in support for his party at the last election die Unterstützung für seine Partei hat bei den letzten Wahlen nachgelassen

\fall in demand/price/temperature Nachfrage-/Preis-/Temperaturrückgang m

there has been a slight \fall in the price of petrol der Benzinpreis ist leicht zurückgegangen

sudden \fall in price Preissturz m

\fall in pressure Druckabfall m

\fall in moral standards Verfall m der Sitten

a sharp \fall in temperature ein Temperaturabfall m, ein Temperatursturz m

\fall in value Wertverlust m

7. no pl (defeat) of a city Einnahme f; of a dictator, regime Sturz m

the \fall of the Berlin Wall/Iron Curtain der Fall der Berliner Mauer/des Eisernen Vorhangs

the \fall of Constantinople die Eroberung Konstantinopels

the \fall of the Roman Empire der Untergang des Römischen Reiches

\fall from power Entmachtung f

8. no pl REL

▪ the F\fall [of Man] der Sündenfall

9. AM (autumn) Herbst m

10. (waterfall)

▪ \falls pl Wasserfall m

[the] Victoria F\falls die Viktoriafälle

▶ to be as innocent as Adam before the F\fall ( saying) so unschuldig sein wie Adam vor dem Sündenfall

▶ to take a [or the] \fall for sb/sth AM ( fam) für jdn/etw die Schuld auf sich akk nehmen, für jdn/etw einstehen

II. NOUN MODIFIER

AM (sun, weather) Herbst-

\fall clothing Herbstkleidung f

\fall collection Herbstkollektion f

\fall plowing Wintersaat f

III. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. (drop, tumble) fallen; (harder) stürzen; (topple) person hinfallen; (harder) stürzen; tree, post, pillar umfallen; (harder) umstürzen

he fell badly and broke his arm er stürzte schwer und brach sich den Arm

the bridge fell into the river die Brücke stürzte ins Wasser

her horse fell at a fence ihr Pferd blieb an einem Hindernis hängen

the bomb fell on the church and totally destroyed it die Bombe fiel auf die Kirche und zerstörte sie vollständig

the picture's \fallen behind the piano das Bild ist hinter das Klavier gefallen

to \fall into sb's/each other's arms jdm/sich in die Arme fallen

to \fall into bed ins Bett fallen

to \fall under a bus/train unter einen Bus/Zug geraten

to \fall to one's death in den Tod stürzen

to \fall flat on one's face aufs Gesicht [o fam auf die Nase] fallen

to \fall on the floor/to the ground auf den Boden fallen

to \fall to one's knees auf die Knie fallen

to \fall down dead tot umfallen

2. (hang) fallen

to \fall loosely locker fallen

▪ to \fall around/on/to sth auf etw akk fallen [o geh herabhängen]

his hair fell around his shoulders in golden curls sein Haar fiel ihm in goldenen Locken auf die Schulter

her hair fell to her waist ihr Haar reichte ihr bis zur Taille

▪ to \fall into sth in etw akk fallen

a curl/a strand of hair fell into her face eine Locke/Strähne fiel ihr ins Gesicht

3. (descend) fallen; light, shadow

▪ to \fall across/on/over sth auf etw akk fallen; blow, weapon

▪ to \fall on sb/sth jdn/etw treffen; ( fig) darkness, night hereinbrechen; ( fig) silence

▪ to \fall on sb/sth jdn/etw überfallen

the audience was still laughing as the curtain fell als der Vorhang fiel, lachte das Publikum immer noch

the snow had been \falling all day es hatte den ganzen Tag über geschneit

more rain had \fallen overnight über Nacht hatte es noch mehr geregnet

darkness \falls early in the tropics in den Tropen wird es früh dunkel

night was already \falling es begann bereits dunkel zu werden

the blows continued to \fall on him die Schläge prasselten weiter auf ihn nieder

the axe looks likely to \fall on 500 jobs 500 Stellen werden wahrscheinlich gestrichen werden

silence fell on the group of men [ein] Schweigen überfiel die Männer

4. (slope) [steil] abfallen

5. (decrease) sinken; price, temperature, pressure, value also fallen; demand, sales, numbers also zurückgehen; ( fig) barometer fallen

water supplies have \fallen to danger levels der Wasservorrat ist auf einen gefährlich niedrigen Stand abgesunken

the attendance fell well below the expected figure die Besucherzahlen blieben weit hinter den erwarteten Zahlen zurück

church attendance has \fallen dramatically die Anzahl der Kirchenbesucher ist drastisch zurückgegangen [o gesunken]

\falling prices pl Preisrückgang m

6. (be defeated) government, regime, politician gestürzt werden; empire untergehen; city, town eingenommen werden, fallen

to \fall from power seines Amtes enthoben werden

▪ to \fall to sb jdm in die Hände fallen

Basildon finally fell to Labour at the last election Basildon fiel in der letzten Wahl Labour zu

7. (lose a position, status) fallen

to \fall in the charts/the table in den Charts/der Tabelle fallen

to have \fallen to the bottom of the league table ganz unten in der Tabelle stehen

to \fall in sb's estimation in jds Achtung sinken

8. (fail)

to stand or \fall on sth mit etw dat stehen und fallen

the proposal will stand or \fall on the possible tax breaks der Vorschlag wird mit den zu erwartenden Steuervergünstigungen stehen und fallen

9. ( liter: die in a battle) fallen

10. (be) liegen

Easter \falls early/late this year Ostern ist dieses Jahr früh/spät

this year, my birthday \falls on a Monday diese Jahr fällt mein Geburtstag auf einen Montag

the accent \falls on the second syllable der Akzent liegt auf der zweiten Silbe

11. (belong)

▪ to \fall into sth in etw akk fallen

to \fall into a category/class in [o unter] eine Kategorie/Klasse fallen

▪ to \fall outside sth nicht in etw akk fallen

this matter \falls outside the area for which we are responsible diese Sache fällt nicht in unseren Zuständigkeitsbereich

▪ to \fall under sth in etw akk fallen

that side of the business \falls under my department dieser Geschäftsteil fällt in meinen Zuständigkeitsbereich

that \falls under the heading... das fällt unter die Rubrik...

▪ to \fall within sth in etw akk fallen

any offence committed in this state \falls within the jurisdiction of this court jedes Vergehen, das in diesem Staat begangen wird, fällt in den Zuständigkeitsbereich dieses Gerichts

12. (be divided)

▪ to \fall into sth sich in etw akk gliedern

the text \falls into three sections der Text gliedert sich in drei Kategorien

13. (become)

to \fall prey [or victim] to sb/sth jdm/etw zum Opfer fallen

to \fall asleep einschlafen

to \fall due fällig sein

to \fall foul of sb mit jdm Streit bekommen

to \fall foul of a law [or regulation] ein Gesetz übertreten

to \fall ill [or sick] krank werden

to \fall open aufklappen

to \fall silent verstummen

to \fall vacant frei werden

14. (enter a particular state)

to \fall into debt sich akk verschulden

to \fall into disrepair [or decay] verkommen

to \fall into disrepute in Misskredit geraten

to \fall into disuse nicht mehr benutzt werden

to \fall into error/sin REL sich akk versündigen

to \fall out of favour [or AM favor] [with sb] [bei jdm] nicht mehr gefragt sein